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How to protect ColdFusion CFM templates from Cross Site Scripting attacks

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Restricting Cross Site Scripting attacks while working with ColdFusion is not so difficult. Add the following lines of code to your ColdFusion files to ward off these attacks.
<cfif NOT len(CGI.HTTP_REFERER) OR NOT FindNoCase(CGI.HTTP_HOST, CGI.HTTP_REFERER)>

<cfoutput>An external host trying to communicate with the CFM template.</cfoutput>

<cfabort>

</cfif>

Do NOTE that we have used two ColdFusion CGI variables here -

CGI.HTTP_REFERER: Full URL of the template which posts the data to another template

 

CGI.HTTP_HOST: Host server where the HTTP_REFERER posts data into.

 

This piece of code simply checks for any mismatch between HTTP_REFERER and HTTP_HOST, and if there is any then aborts.

Best Practice: We can have this piece of code in one CFM template and CFINCLUDE that in all CFM templates for a project to prevent Cross Site Scripting attack.

 

Hope this tip would be useful.Any suggestions are welcomed.

 

thanks

Eliza


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